Geographic Border Locations:
Edom
The name means 'Red" and was a name for Esau, whose descendants lived in the land of Edom. It is also called Idumea and was formerly called the land of Seir. It extended from the Wadi Zered at the southeast part of the Dead Sea to the Gulf of Aqabah at the northern part of the Red Sea.
Gn 25:30
Esau said to Jacob, “Please feed me with that same red stew, for I am
famished.” Therefore his name was called Edom.
Gn 32:3
Jacob sent messengers in front of him to Esau, his brother, to the land of Seir,
the field of Edom.
Gn
36:1,8,16,17,19,21,31,32,43
1 Now this is the history of the generations of Esau (that is, Edom).
8 Esau lived in the hill country of Seir. Esau is Edom.
16 chief Korah, chief Gatam, chief Amalek: these are the chiefs who came of
Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Adah.
17 These are the sons of Reuel, Esau’s son: chief Nahath, chief Zerah, chief
Shammah, chief Mizzah: these are the chiefs who came of Reuel in the land of Edom;
these are the sons of Basemath, Esau’s wife.
19 These are the sons of Esau (that is, Edom), and these are their
chiefs.
21 Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan. These are the chiefs who came of the Horites, the
children of Seir in the land of Edom.
31 These are the kings who reigned in the land of Edom, before any king
reigned over the children of Israel.
32 Bela, the son of Beor, reigned in Edom. The name of his city was
Dinhabah.
43 chief Magdiel, and chief Iram. These are the chiefs of Edom, according
to their habitations in the land of their possession. This is Esau, the father
of the Edomites.
Ex 15:15
Then the chiefs of Edom were dismayed.
Trembling takes hold of the mighty men of Moab.
All the inhabitants of Canaan are melted away.
Nm 20:14,18,20,21,23
14 Moses sent messengers from Kadesh to the king of Edom, saying: “Thus
says your brother Israel: You know all the travail that has happened to us:
18 Edom said to him, “You shall not pass through me, lest I come out
with the sword against you.”
20 He said, “You shall not pass through.” Edom came out against him
with many people, and with a strong hand.
21 Thus Edom refused to give Israel passage through his border, so Israel
turned away from him.
23 Yahweh spoke to Moses and Aaron in Mount Hor, by the border of the land of Edom,
saying,
Nm 21:4
They traveled from Mount Hor by the way to the Red Sea, to
compass the land of Edom: and the soul of the people was much discouraged
because of the way.
Nm 24:18
Edom shall be a possession.
Seir, his enemies, also shall be a possession,
while Israel does valiantly.
Nm 33:37
They traveled from Kadesh, and encamped in Mount Hor, in the edge of the land of
Edom.
Nm 34:3
then your south quarter shall be from the wilderness of Zin along by the side of
Edom, and your south border shall be from the end of the Salt Sea
eastward;
Jsh 15:1,21
1 The lot for the tribe of the children of Judah according to their families was
to the border of Edom, even to the wilderness of Zin southward, at the
uttermost part of the south.
21 The farthest cities of the tribe of the children of Judah toward the border
of Edom in the South were Kabzeel, Eder, Jagur,
Jdg 5:4
“Yahweh, when you went forth out of Seir,
when you marched out of the field of Edom,
the earth trembled, the sky also dropped.
Yes, the clouds dropped water.
Jdg 11:17,18
17 then Israel sent messengers to the king of Edom, saying, ‘Please let
me pass through your land;’ but the king of Edom didn’t listen. In
the same way, he sent to the king of Moab; but he would not: and Israel abode in
Kadesh.
18 Then they went through the wilderness, and went around the land of Edom,
and the land of Moab, and came by the east side of the land of Moab, and they
encamped on the other side of the Arnon; but they didn’t come within the
border of Moab, for the Arnon was the border of Moab.
1Sm 14:47
Now when Saul had taken the kingdom over Israel, he fought against all his
enemies on every side, against Moab, and against the children of Ammon, and
against Edom, and against the kings of Zobah, and against the
Philistines: and wherever he turned himself, he put them to the worse.
2Sm 8:14
He put garrisons in Edom; throughout all Edom put he garrisons,
and all the Edomites became servants to David. Yahweh gave victory to David
wherever he went.
1Kg 9:26
King Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion Geber, which is beside Eloth, on the
shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom.
1Kg 11:14,15,16
14 Yahweh raised up an adversary to Solomon, Hadad the Edomite: he was of the
king’s seed in Edom.
15 For it happened, when David was in Edom, and Joab the captain of the
army was gone up to bury the slain, and had struck every male in Edom
16 (for Joab and all Israel remained there six months, until he had cut off
every male in Edom);
1Kg 22:47
There was no king in Edom: a deputy was king.
2Kg 3:8,9,12,20,26
8 He said, “Which way shall we go up?” He answered, “The way of the
wilderness of Edom.”
9 So the king of Israel went, and the king of Judah, and the king of Edom;
and they made a circuit of seven days’ journey. There was no water for the
army, nor for the animals that followed them.
12 Jehoshaphat said, “The word of Yahweh is with him.” So the king of Israel
and Jehoshaphat and the king of Edom went down to him.
20 It happened in the morning, about the time of offering the offering, that
behold, water came by the way of Edom, and the country was filled with
water.
26 When the king of Moab saw that the battle was too severe for him, he took
with him seven hundred men who drew sword, to break through to the king of Edom;
but they could not.
2Kg 8:20,22
20 In his days Edom revolted from under the hand of Judah, and made a
king over themselves.
22 So Edom revolted from under the hand of Judah to this day. Then did
Libnah revolt at the same time.
2Kg 14:10
You have indeed struck Edom, and your heart has lifted you up. Enjoy the
glory of it, and stay at home; for why should you meddle to your harm, that you
should fall, even you, and Judah with you?”
1Ch 1:43,51,54
43 Now these are the kings who reigned in the land of Edom, before there
resigned any king over the children of Israel: Bela the son of Beor; and the
name of his city was Dinhabah.
51 Hadad died. The chiefs of Edom were: chief Timna, chief Aliah, chief
Jetheth,
54 chief Magdiel, chief Iram. These are the chiefs of Edom.
1Ch 18:11,13
11 These also did king David dedicate to Yahweh, with the silver and the gold
that he carried away from all the nations; from Edom, and from Moab, and
from the children of Ammon, and from the Philistines, and from Amalek.
13 He put garrisons in Edom; and all the Edomites became servants to
David. Yahweh gave victory to David wherever he went.
2Ch 8:17
Then went Solomon to Ezion Geber, and to Eloth, on the seashore in the land of Edom.
2Ch 21:10
So Edom revolted from under the hand of Judah to this day: then did
Libnah revolt at the same time from under his hand, because he had forsaken
Yahweh, the God of his fathers.
2Ch 25:20
But Amaziah would not hear; for it was of God, that he might deliver them into
the hand of their enemies, because they had sought after the gods of Edom.
Ps 60:8,9
8 Moab is my wash basin.
I will throw my shoe on Edom.
I shout in triumph over Philistia.”
9 Who will bring me into the strong city?
Who has led me to Edom?
Ps 83:6
The tents of Edom and the Ishmaelites;
Moab, and the Hagrites;
Ps 108:9,10
9 Moab is my wash pot.
I will toss my sandal on Edom.
I will shout over Philistia.”
10 Who will bring me into the fortified city?
Who has led me to Edom?
Ps 137:7
Remember, Yahweh, against the children of Edom,
the day of Jerusalem;
who said, “Raze it!
Raze it even to its foundation!”
Is 11:14
They will fly down on the shoulders of the Philistines on the west. Together
they will plunder the children of the east. They will extend their power over Edom
and Moab, and the children of Ammon will obey them.
Is 34:5,6
5 For my sword has drunk its fill in the sky.
Behold, it will come down on Edom,
and on the people of my curse, for judgment.
6 Yahweh’s sword is filled with blood.
It is covered with fat, with the blood of lambs and goats,
with the fat of the kidneys of rams;
for Yahweh has a sacrifice in Bozrah,
And a great slaughter in the land of Edom.
Is 63:1
Who is this who comes from Edom, with dyed garments from Bozrah? this who
is glorious in his clothing, marching in the greatness of his strength?
“It is I who speak in righteousness, mighty to save.”
Jr 9:26
Egypt, and Judah, and Edom, and the children of Ammon, and Moab, and all
that have the corners of their hair cut off, who dwell in the wilderness;
for all the nations are uncircumcised, and all the house of Israel are
uncircumcised in heart.
Jr 25:21
Edom, and Moab, and the children of Ammon;
Jr 27:3
and send them to the king of Edom, and to the king of Moab, and to the
king of the children of Ammon, and to the king of Tyre, and to the king of Sidon,
by the hand of the messengers who come to Jerusalem to Zedekiah king of Judah;
Jr 40:11
Likewise when all the Jews who were in Moab, and among the children of Ammon,
and in Edom, and who were in all the countries, heard that the king of
Babylon had left a remnant of Judah, and that he had set over them Gedaliah the
son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan;
Jr 49:7,17,20,22
7 Of Edom. Thus says Yahweh of Armies: Is wisdom no more in Teman? is
counsel perished from the prudent? is their wisdom vanished?
17 Edom shall become an astonishment: everyone who passes by it shall be
astonished, and shall hiss at all its plagues.
20 Therefore hear the counsel of Yahweh, that he has taken against Edom;
and his purposes, that he has purposed against the inhabitants of Teman: Surely
they shall drag them away, even the little ones of the flock; surely he
shall make their habitation desolate over them.
22 Behold, he shall come up and fly as the eagle, and spread out his wings
against Bozrah: and the heart of the mighty men of Edom at that day shall
be as the heart of a woman in her pangs.
Lm 4:21,22
21 Rejoice and be glad, daughter of Edom, that dwell in the land of Uz:
The cup shall pass through to you also; you shall be drunken,
and shall make yourself naked.
22 The punishment of your iniquity is accomplished, daughter of Zion; he will no
more carry you away into captivity:
He will visit your iniquity, daughter of Edom; he will
uncover your sins.
Ezk 25:12,13,14
12 Thus says the Lord Yahweh: Because Edom has dealt against the house of
Judah by taking vengeance, and has greatly offended, and revenged himself on
them;
13 therefore thus says the Lord Yahweh, I will stretch out my hand on Edom,
and will cut off man and animal from it; and I will make it desolate from Teman;
even to Dedan shall they fall by the sword.
14 I will lay my vengeance on Edom by the hand of my people Israel; and
they shall do in Edom according to my anger and according to my wrath;
and they shall know my vengeance, says the Lord Yahweh.
Ezk 32:29
There is Edom, her kings and all her princes, who in their might are laid
with those who are slain by the sword: they shall lie with the uncircumcised,
and with those who go down to the pit.
Ezk 35:15
As you rejoiced over the inheritance of the house of Israel, because it was
desolate, so will I do to you: you shall be desolate, Mount Seir, and all Edom,
even all of it; and they shall know that I am Yahweh.
Ezk 36:5
therefore thus says the Lord Yahweh: Surely in the fire of my jealousy have I
spoken against the residue of the nations, and against all Edom, that
have appointed my land to themselves for a possession with the joy of all their
heart, with despite of soul, to cast it out for a prey.
Dn 11:41
He shall enter also into the glorious land, and many countries shall be
overthrown; but these shall be delivered out of his hand: Edom, and Moab,
and the chief of the children of Ammon.
Jl 3:19
Egypt will be a desolation,
and Edom will be a desolate wilderness,
for the violence done to the children of Judah,
because they have shed innocent blood in their land.
Am 1:6,9,11
6 Thus says Yahweh:
“For three transgressions of Gaza, yes, for four,
I will not turn away its punishment;
because they carried away captive the whole community,
to deliver them up to Edom;
9 Thus says Yahweh:
“For three transgressions of Tyre, yes, for four,
I will not turn away its punishment;
because they delivered up the whole community to Edom,
and didn’t remember the brotherly covenant;
11 Thus says Yahweh:
“For three transgressions of Edom, yes, for
four,
I will not turn away its punishment;
because he pursued his brother with the sword,
and cast off all pity,
and his anger raged continually,
and he kept his wrath forever;
Am 2:1
Thus says Yahweh:
“For three transgressions of Moab, yes, for four,
I will not turn away its punishment;
because he burned the bones of the king of Edom into lime;
Am 9:12
that they may possess the remnant of Edom, and all the nations who are
called by my name,” says Yahweh who does this.
Ob 1:1,8
1 The vision of Obadiah. This is what the Lord Yahweh says about Edom. We
have heard news from Yahweh, and an ambassador is sent among the nations,
saying, “Arise, and let’s rise up against her in battle.
8 “Won’t I in that day,” says Yahweh, “destroy the wise men out of Edom,
and understanding out of the mountain of Esau?
Ml 1:4
Whereas Edom says, “We are beaten down, but we will return and build
the waste places;” thus says Yahweh of Armies, “They shall build, but I will
throw down; and men will call them ‘The Wicked Land,’ even the people
against whom Yahweh shows wrath forever.”
Mk 3:8
from Jerusalem, from Idumea, beyond the Jordan, and those from around
Tyre and Sidon. A great multitude, hearing what great things he did, came to
him.
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